Attribute References
Attributes in a list may be referenced via one of the following two syntaxes:
%{Attribute-Name}
%{<list>.Attribute-Name}
The <list>.
prefix is optional. If given, it must be a valid
reference to an attribute list.
If the <list>.
prefix is omitted, then the request
list is
assumed.
For EAP methods with tunneled authentication sessions (i.e. PEAP and
EAP-TTLS), the inner tunnel session can refer to a list for the outer
session by prefixing the list name with outer.
; for example,
outer.request
.
When a reference is encountered, the given list is examined for an attribute of the given name. If found, the variable reference in the string is replaced with the value of that attribute. Otherwise, the reference is replacedd with an empty string.
%{User-Name}
%{request.User-Name} # same as above
%{reply.User-Name}
%{outer.request.User-Name} # from inside of a TTLS/PEAP tunnel
Examples of using references inside of a string:
"Hello %{User-Name}"
"You, %{User-Name} are not allowed to use %{NAS-IP-Address}"
Additional Variations
%{Attribute-Name[#]}
-
Returns an integer containing the number of named attributes
%{Attribute-Name[0]}
-
When an attribute appears multiple times in a list, this syntax allows you to address the attributes as with array entries.
[0]
refers to the first attributes,[1]
refers to the second attribute, etc. %{Attribute-Name[*]}
-
Returns a comma-separated string containing all values for the named attributes.
Lists and Grouping attributes
There is similar syntax for referencing children of a list, without addressing the children by name.
%{request.[#]}
-
Returns an integer containing the number of attributes contained in the
request
list. Any list name can be used. %{request.[0]}
-
Returns the value of the first attribute in the
request
list. %{request.[*]}
-
Returns a comma-separated string containing all values of attributes in the
request
list.
See also unlang attribute references.
Note that the old syntax of %{request[*]}
will instead refer to
array entries of the request
list. This is a change from previous
versions of the server. When upgrading, you should just add a .
between the list name and the array reference [
.